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"Would-Be Followers"
By Dr. Mickey Anders
South Elkhorn Christian Church
Lexington, Kentucky
August 23, 2009
 
Text: John 6:60-69
 
“After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him.”
 
I remember reading a story 20 years ago about a lodge half-way up a popular climbing mountain.  The author described the lodge as a warm, inviting place with good food, a fireplace, comfortable chairs and big picture windows.  It was positioned just about half-way up the mountain so that climbers could stop there and rest awhile before finishing their difficult journey the rest of the way up the mountain.  But the author described it as the saddest place in all the world.
 
According to the story, there were always a few people who gave up the climb at the half-way house.  They were tired.  It was cold.  They had had enough.  So they decided to stay at the warm lodge.  They would wave as their fellow climbers made their way off toward the mountain peak. 
 
But slowly, surely, a sadness began to set in.  Those remaining in the lodge began to question their decision.  They imagined the beautiful view from the top of the mountain, the view they would never see.  And then as the climbers began to return to the lodge and describe the wonders of what they say, a full scale depression always set in on those who chose not to go on.  Half-way is the saddest place in all the world.
 
“After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him.”
 
This is a surprising sentence because we seldom realize what really happened in Jesus' ministry.  We focus on part of the story and conveniently ignore the rest.  By most modern standards, Jesus was a failure.
 
Oh, it started well enough.  His ministry began with the calling of the disciples.  One by one Jesus approached these strangers and said simply, "Follow me" and they did.  They dropped their fishing nets, left their boats and followed him.  Or in Matthew's case, he dropped his tax books, and went after Jesus.  In no time at all, Jesus had twelve devoted disciples following him everywhere.
 
Then came the healing ministry.  The crowds were simply stunned when he healed the blind, the lame and the mute.  He even cast out demons successfully.  Never was there a demon who refused to obey him.
 
When Jesus spoke, everyone knew he was different.  They said, "He speaks with authority, not like the scribes and Pharisees."  The crowds thronged to him to hear his homey stories he called parables.  They left talking about the meaning of the stories, and months later they could still remember them.
 
Children loved Jesus as well.  Remember that scene when the Disciples tried to prevent the children from coming to him.  He said, "Let the children come, for to such belongs the Kingdom of God."
 
We remember all these positives.  And we recall that the crowds grew and grew.  On one occasion, four men brought their lame friend to be healed and they couldn't even get him through the door.  They climbed up on the roof and tore a hole to let the man down at Jesus feet.  And we have talked four weeks ago about the feeding of the 5,000, and that did not include the number of women and children.
 
We remember it all as one success after another.  Who wouldn't want to follow Jesus? 
 
But there were hints along the way that all was not well.  We just ignore them.  From our post-Resurrection perspective, we can even view the cross as a positive.  At the time, it was the worst of the possible outcomes.
 
"After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him."
 
We know that not everyone approved of Jesus' ministry.  Of course, the scribes and Pharisees did not.  We read about their lack of faith all through the gospels.  And we envision them as the bad guys wearing the black hats so that we will know they are bad.  But in fact, the Pharisees were the stalwarts of Jesus' own religion.  Jesus was first and foremost a Jewish man.  It was quite telling and disheartening that the people of his own religion fought him all the way to the cross.
 
Remember when Jesus came back to his hometown of Nazareth and preached a sermon.  It began well enough, but then Jesus started meddling by suggesting that God had been at work among foreigners who were not Jews.  By the end of the sermon, the people wanted to kill him.  I suspect there are few seminary students who would stick with the task if the audience of their first sermon reacted by wanting to kill them!  The reaction of the people in his hometown led him to say, "A prophet is not without honor, except in his own hometown."
 
"After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him."
 
All through his ministry, there were those who turned back.  We usually forget about them.  In Luke 9, we read, "As they were going along the road, someone said to him, 'I will follow you wherever you go.'  And Jesus said to him, "Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests; but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head.'" 
 
To another (Jesus) said, "Follow me."  But he said, "Lord, first let me go and bury my father."  But Jesus said to him, "Let the dead bury their own dead; but as for you, go and proclaim the kingdom of God." 
 
Another said, "I will follow you, Lord; but let me first say farewell to those at my home."  Jesus said to him, "No one who puts a hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God"(Luke 9:57-62).
 
Remember the rich young ruler who came to Jesus asking what he needed to do to inherit eternal life.  Jesus listed some of the Ten Commandments, and the young man responded that he had kept all of them from his youth.  Then Jesus said, "If you wish to be perfect, go, sell your possessions, and give the money to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; then come, follow me" (Matthew 19:21).  But the young man went away grieving, for he had many possessions.
 
"After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him."
 
In our text for today, we find it was the hard words of Jesus that led to many turning back.  Verse 60 says, "When many of his disciples heard it, they said, ‘This teaching is difficult; who can accept it?’"
 
After four weeks of studying the sixth chapter of John, we can understand what they were saying.  Not only did Jesus feed the 5,000, he also claimed to be the Bread of life; he compared himself to the manna that came down from heaven in Exodus; he said those who believe in him would have life; he even bordered on cannibalism when he insisted that only those who eat his flesh and drink his blood would have eternal life.  These were, indeed, hard words to understand.  Jesus message was not for the faint of heart.
 
But there were other hard words that Jesus spoke as well.  "Take up your cross and follow me."  “Love your enemies, and pray for those who hate you.”  “Go sell all that you have and give it to the poor and then come follow me.”  “It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for rich people to enter the kingdom of heaven.”  “Do not repay evil with evil, but overcome evil with good.”  “Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth.”  “Do not judge, or you too will be judged.”
 
"After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him."
 
The interesting thing is that Jesus does not go running after those who left him because of his hard words. He doesn’t call out and tell them he was only kidding, and they shouldn’t take it so seriously. He doesn’t plead or argue or take it down a notch. If you think about it, he’s rather uncompromising.  And in the end, he is left with fewer to do this great work than when he started.
 
As the thrust of his ministry becomes clearer and clearer, the crowds grow smaller and smaller.  At first the crowds grew as his popularity exploded.  But slowly the 5,000 became 500 and then 70.  We get the impression from today's passage that all but the twelve had left him at this point.  And just think, in a short time even they will flee and insist they never knew him.  At the cross, only John, Mary his mother, and a few other women would be left.
 
"After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him."
 
How many times have we sung that wonderful invitation song, "I have decided to follow Jesus?"  It is a wonderfully simple melody with powerful words.  But do you remember what the song says after repeating the title phrase three times?  It says, "No turning back, no turning back."
 
That song comes right out of our passage for today.  It is supposed to be our answer to Jesus' question in verse 67, which says, "So Jesus asked the twelve, ‘Do you also wish to go away?’"
 
The hymn gives us the words, "No, we don't want to go away.  No turning back, no turning back."
 
But in our passage it was Peter who spoke first.  Verse 68 says, "Simon Peter answered him, ‘Lord, to whom can we go? You have the words of eternal life. We have come to believe and know that you are the Holy One of God.’"
 
Peter was the impulsive one of the Disciples.  He was always answering questions first.  At Caesarea Philippi, Jesus asked a rhetorical question, "Who do you say that I am?"  Peter was the one who blurted out, "You are the Messiah, the son of the living God."
 
Here Peter's response is a little more hesitant.  He asks, "To whom can we go?"  In 1940, J.B. Coates wrote a song based on these words.  The chorus says, "Where could I go but to the lord, Where could I go oh where could I go, Seeking the refuge for my soul, Needing a friend to save me in the end, Where could I go but to the lord."
 
We can imagine the plight of the Disciples that day.  They had sacrificed everything to follow Jesus.  They left their nets and tax books. They left their families and livelihoods to learn from this itinerant preacher.  They followed him because they all believed that he "had the words of eternal life."  And over time they "came to believe and know that (Jesus) was the Holy One of God."
 
Where could they go?  There were other religious preachers of the day, but none were like Jesus.  There may have been other paths that people recommended to find God, but none was so clear.  Jesus was so close to God, they were comfortable calling him "The Holy One of God" and even "The Son of God."
 
Where could they go?  The only other option for them was that half-hearted kind of commitment shown by all those disciples who "turned back and no longer followed him."  How could they turn back?  How could they come this far and not follow Jesus to the end?  How could they call themselves "followers" if they only followed Jesus around the block?  For them, this was the kind of commitment that they were willing to stake their lives on.  And in fact, history tells us that everyone of the disciples but one would die for their faith.  They were the first to sing those words, "I have decided to follow Jesus - no turning back, no turning back."
 
And today, Jesus question comes to us, "Do you also wish to go away?"
 
We are following Jesus up the mountain of faith.  We come to the lodge at the half-way point.  It is a warm, inviting place with good food, a fireplace, and comfortable chairs.  We are tired and weary.  We have come so far with Jesus.  Maybe we will just stay here.
 
"After this, many of his disciples turned back and no longer followed him."
 
"Do you also wish to go away?"